EN

科研队伍

基础物理研究部

当前位置： 首页 > 科研队伍 > 基础物理研究部 > 正文

姓名：龚明

联系邮箱：minggong@ustc.edu.cn

教育经历

2011-2016  南京大学，物理学专业，博士

2007-2011  南京大学，凝聚态物理专业，学士

工作经历

2021至今  合肥国家实验室研究员

2024至今  中国科学技术大学特任教授

2020-2023  中国科学技术大学副研究员

2018-2020  中国科学技术大学特任副研究员

‌2016-2018  中国科学技术大学博士后

研究简介

围绕超导量子计算的核心问题开展研究，通过构建规模化拓展的超导量子计算测控系统、发展量子门优化技术，以大规模量子纠缠验证、量子化学模拟与多体量子模拟为主题开展了大量的实验研究。

量子纠缠是量子计算的核心资源，大规模量子纠缠的制备与验证不仅是量子计算系统性能的体现，也是进一步开展量子模拟、量子纠错等研究的必要条件。我们在2019年、2023年分别实现了12比特、51比特簇态的制备[PRL 122, 110501 (2019), Nature 619, 738–742 (2023)]，首次将真纠缠比特数目突破50个粒子；今年在最新一代量子处理器“祖冲之三号”上，再次实现了95比特簇态的制备和验证[arXiv: 2505.01978 (2025)]，屡次刷新纠缠比特数目的世界纪录。

利用量子计算资源实现量子模拟，可突破经典计算局限，高效求解指数级复杂度的量子多体问题（如强关联电子、拓扑物态），揭示高温超导、量子相变等新物理；同时加速分子模拟和材料设计，推动新能源、药物研发。在该问题上，我们基于超导量子处理器，开展了一系列系统性的研究。2019年，我们与合作者通过精确控制超导量子系统的演化哈密顿量，首次在超导量子系统中实现一维量子行走[Science 364, 753–756 (2019)]，并于2021年首次实现可编程的二维量子行走[Science 372, 948–952 (2021)]。以量子行走的操控方式为基础，我们与合作者系统研究了超导量子系统的热化、多体局域化等多体物理问题[PRL 125, 170503 (2020), PRL 127, 020602 (2021), PRL 128, 160502 (2022), PRR 3, 033043 (2021)]。在量子计算化学问题上，我们与合作者围绕可拓展的量子化学模拟开展了研究，首次在实验上实现了在H2和LiH分子上达到化学精度[Nature Physics 20, 1240 (2024)]。同时，通过将量子计算化学与人工智能方案结合，近期又实现了更具拓展性的方案，并在F2分子上率先进行了验证[arXiv: 2405.09164 (2024)]。这些研究为未来进行更大规模、更高精度的量子模拟，实现量子计算的近期应用奠定了基础，并累计在Science、Nature、Nature Physics、Physical Review Letters等国际顶级期刊发表论文30余篇。

‌核心研究方向‌：

1.‌多体真纠缠态制备与验证

2.‌多体量子模拟与量子化学模拟

3.‌量子纠错相关内容

主要荣誉

2021 中国科学十大进展

代表性论文

1.Sirui Cao*, Bujiao Wu*, Fusheng Chen*, Ming Gong*, Yulin Wu, Yangsen Ye, Chen Zha, Haoran Qian, Chong Ying, Shaojun Guo, Qingling Zhu, He-Liang Huang, Youwei Zhao, Shaowei Li, Shiyu Wang, Jiale Yu, Daojin Fan, Dachao Wu, Hong Su, Hui Deng, Hao Rong, Yuan Li, Kaili Zhang, Tung-Hsun Chung, Futian Liang, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Lihua Sun, Cheng Guo, Na Li, Yong-Heng Huo, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Chao-Yang Lu, Xiao Yuan#, Xiaobo Zhu#, and Jian-Wei Pan#. Generation of genuine entanglement up to 51 superconducting qubits. Nature, 619(7971):738–742, 2023.

2.Ming Gong*, Shiyu Wang*, Chen Zha*, Ming-Cheng Chen, He-Liang Huang, Yulin Wu, Qingling Zhu, Youwei Zhao, Shaowei Li, Shaojun Guo, Haoran Qian, Yangsen Ye, Fusheng Chen, Chong Ying, Jiale Yu, Daojin Fan, Dachao Wu, Hong Su, Hui Deng, Hao Rong, Kaili Zhang, Sirui Cao, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Lihua Sun, Cheng Guo, Na Li, Futian Liang, V. M. Bastidas, Kae Nemoto, W. J. Munro, Yong-Heng Huo, Chao-Yang Lu, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Xiaobo Zhu#, and Jian-Wei Pan#. Quantum walks on a programmable two-dimensional 62-qubit superconducting processor. Science, 372(6545):948–952, 2021.

3.Zhiguang Yan*, Yu-Ran Zhang*, Ming Gong*, Yulin Wu, Yarui Zheng, Shaowei Li, Can Wang, Futian Liang, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Cheng Guo, Lihua Sun, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Keyu Xia, Hui Deng, Hao Rong, J. Q. You, Franco Nori, Heng Fan#, Xiaobo Zhu#, and Jian-Wei Pan. Strongly correlated quantum walks with a 12-qubit superconducting processor. Science, 364(6442):753–756, 2019.

4.Shaojun Guo*, Jinzhao Sun*, Haoran Qian*, Ming Gong*, Yukun Zhang, Fusheng Chen, Yangsen Ye, Yulin Wu, Sirui Cao, Kun Liu, Chen Zha, Chong Ying, Qingling Zhu, He-Liang Huang, Youwei Zhao, Shaowei Li, ShiyuWang, Jiale Yu, Daojin Fan, DachaoWu, Hong Su, Hui Deng, Hao Rong, Yuan Li, Kaili Zhang, Tung-Hsun Chung, Futian Liang, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Lihua Sun, Cheng Guo, Na Li, Yong-Heng Huo, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Chao-Yang Lu, Xiao Yuan#, Xiaobo Zhu#, and Jian-Wei Pan#. Experimental quantum computational chemistry with optimized unitary coupled cluster ansatz. Nature Physics, 20(8):1240–1246, 2024.

5.Chong Ying, Bin Cheng, Youwei Zhao, He-Liang Huang#, Yu-Ning Zhang, Ming Gong#, Yulin Wu, Shiyu Wang, Futian Liang, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Hui Deng, Hao Rong, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Man-Hong Yung#, Xiaobo Zhu, and Jian-Wei Pan. Experimental Simulation of Larger Quantum Circuits with Fewer Superconducting Qubits. Physical Review Letters, 130(11):1–7, 2023.

6.Qingling Zhu*, Zheng-Hang Sun*, Ming Gong*, Fusheng Chen, Yu-Ran Zhang, Yulin Wu, Yangsen Ye, Chen Zha, Shaowei Li, Shaojun Guo, Haoran Qian, He-Liang Huang, Jiale Yu, Hui Deng, Hao Rong, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Lihua Sun, Cheng Guo, Na Li, Futian Liang, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Heng Fan#, Xiaobo Zhu#, and Jian-Wei Pan#. Observation of Thermalization and Information Scrambling in a Superconducting Quantum Processor. Physical Review Letters, 128(16):160502, 2022.

7.Fusheng Chen*, Zheng-Hang Hang Sun*, Ming Gong*, Qingling Zhu, Yu-Ran Ran Zhang, Yulin Wu, Yangsen Ye, Chen Zha, Shaowei Li, Shaojun Guo, Haoran Qian, He-Liang Huang, Jiale Yu, Hui Deng, Hao Rong, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Lihua Sun, Cheng Guo, Na Li, Futian Liang, Cheng-Zhi Zhi Peng, Heng Fan#, Xiaobo Zhu#, and Jian-Wei Wei Pan. Observation of Strong and Weak Thermalization in a Superconducting Quantum Processor. Physical Review Letters, 127(2):020602, 2021.

8.Chen Zha*, V. M. Bastidas*, Ming Gong*, Yulin Wu, Hao Rong, Rui Yang, Yangsen Ye, Shaowei Li, Qingling Zhu, Shiyu Wang, Youwei Zhao, Futian Liang, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Jorg Schmiedmayer, Kae Nemoto, Hui Deng, W. J. Munro#, Xiaobo Zhu#, and Jian-Wei Pan. Ergodic-Localized Junctions in a Periodically Driven Spin Chain. Physical Review Letters, 125(17):170503, 2020.

9.Ming-Cheng Chen*, Ming Gong*, Xiao-Si Xu*, Xiao Yuan, Jian-Wen Wang, Can Wang, Chong Ying, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Yulin Wu, Shiyu Wang, Hui Deng, Futian Liang, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Simon C. Benjamin, Xiaobo Zhu, Chao-Yang Lu, and Jian-Wei Pan. Demonstration of Adiabatic Variational Quantum Computing with a Superconducting Quantum Coprocessor. Physical Review Letters, 125(18):180501, 2020.

10.Ming Gong, Ming-Cheng Chen, Yarui Zheng, Shiyu Wang, Chen Zha, Hui Deng, Zhiguang Yan, Hao Rong, Yulin Wu, Shaowei Li, Fusheng Chen, Youwei Zhao, Futian Liang, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Cheng Guo, Lihua Sun, Anthony D. Castellano, Haohua Wang, Chengzhi Peng, Chao-Yang Lu, Xiaobo Zhu, and Jian-Wei Pan. Genuine 12-Qubit Entanglement on a Superconducting Quantum Processor. Physical Review Letters, 122(11):110501, 2019.

上一条：高东峰 下一条：管习文